Monthly Archives: May 2012

Hilbert Spaces – Part 2

Recall that in the finite dimensional world, two vector spaces are isometrically isomorphic if and only if they have the same dimension. In the last post, I mentioned that, by using the appropriate definition of a basis and dimension, one … Continue reading

Posted in Analysis, Linear Algebra | 1 Comment

Littlewood’s Three Principles (3/3)

So far we’ve proven Littlewood’s first and third principles. In this last installment, we’ll prove his second principle, that “every function is nearly continuous.” This result is better known as Lusin’s Theorem.

Posted in Analysis | 2 Comments

Littlewood’s Three Principles (2/3)

Littlewood’s three principles provide useful intuition for those first learning measure theory: “The extent of knowledge [of real analysis] required is nothing like as great as is sometimes supposed. There are three principles, roughly expressible in the following terms: Every … Continue reading

Posted in Analysis | 2 Comments

Littlewood’s Three Principles (1/3)

When I first studied measure theory, I felt like I could never quite wrap my head around what a measurable set or function looked like. After all, the Borel Heirarchy is huge, and what the hell does a set look … Continue reading

Posted in Analysis | 4 Comments